02What does assessment include?
- The pattern, duration and functional impact of pain.
- Movement, stability, alignment and muscle function.
- Review of imaging, investigations and previous treatment.
- General health, medications and readiness for rehabilitation.
03Treatment planning
Not every arthritic knee requires surgery. The plan depends on the disease pattern, functional needs and overall health.
- Non-surgical care, activity modification and physiotherapy when appropriate.
- Partial replacement for selected patients with disease limited to one compartment.
- Total replacement for advanced, multi-compartment disease with significant symptoms.
- An individualized pain-control, rehabilitation and follow-up plan.